Thursday 2 January 2020

The Unforgiven: Beyond Duty and Honour






Hi folks,

I have been a fan of the Dark Angels for a long time now, but I have only recently figured out what it is that I actually like about their mythos. This has been on my mind for a while, primarily because Games Workshop has been doubling down on the shadier aspects of their character. I have to admit; I have had concerns that GW was writing the Dark Angels out of my ability to care for them at all.

Still, there is something. A little glimmer that threads its way down through the ages, through every Dark Angels story that I have read. That is what I would like to explore in this post. A few important caveats: I haven't read every Dark Angels story (I am missing about 20 Horus Heresy books... they just keep getting printed...).  If you have read something that you think would expand my horizons, so to speak, let me know in the comments. Also, if you haven't read much but plan to, this post will contain spoilers.

So... let's start at the beginning...

Deathwing


The first Dark Angels story I ever read was Deathwing, by Bryan Ansell and William King. Most of you will know the story, as it is repeated in summary in every Dark Angels Codex. Without having a codex in front of me to repeat it ad verbatim, the armour of the 1st Company used to be black, until a single squad saved its homeworld from a genestealer infestation. The armour was repainted white in honour of their sacrifice. What this doesn't say is that the Terminators in question actually repainted their own armour, with ash, as they accepted that they were stepping out beyond the mandate of the Dark Angels, marching to their deaths to avenge their slain and subjugated tribe members.








This isn't why I love Dark Angels, but we are getting close. The crux of the issue lies in the war council that they hold the night before.

One-by-one the Terminators tell stories around the campfire, making arguments for and against assaulting the genestealers personally. The general consensus is that their duty is to nuke the site from orbit; exterminatus. This is what they are expected to do as Dark Angels of the Imperium. Some want to charge in anyway, as they feel honour-bound to personally avenge the death of their tribe. This would be treason, leaving behind a hidden threat to the Imperium should they fail and be annihilated. Satisfying either their duty or their honour, at the expense of the other, seems to be the wrong choice. The thing that I love is that they choose something else. They choose what is right at a deeper level, beyond both duty and honour. They change the colour of their armour to acknowledge their decision and the entire Chapter eventually follows suit (no pun intended... probably).








There is a prologue at the start of the story that immediately puts its literal veracity into question, i.e. "who can truly know the truth of such matters?". Later codexes have also suggested that it is just allegory, a way of teaching neophytes the central themes that relate to the Fallen. If so, the underlying lesson is this: when it comes to the crunch, there will be a Dark Angel (or Fallen...) willing to make the right decision. It may not be loyal, or honourable, from various points of view. But it will be the right decision.


Lion El-Jonson on Caliban


When Lion El-Jonson is found in the forest of Caliban, the knights of The Order immediately try to kill him. It is their duty to do so. Luther, however, stays their hand, taking a huge risk to do what is right. Knowing that he will become the leader of the Fallen, it does paint them in a different light (at least some of them...).







The Betrayal


When Lion El-Jonson fights Luther in their final battle, he has the opportunity to kill him. In other battles that recount the Lion in combat during the Horus Heresy, he is not portrayed as one to hesitate. In particular, he runs Conrad Curze through pretty callously. With Luther, though, he hesitates. It is his duty to slay this heretic, he is honour-bound to expunge this stain on the Legion, but he can't do it. Think what you like about how cold-hearted and seemingly treacherous the Dark Angels can act, this is their Primarch showing that he is unwilling to strike down his friend, despite suffering the deepest betrayal at his behest. Luther then knocks Lion down, goes for the killing blow and... can't do it either. They both make the right decision, beyond all notions of duty and honour.






 

The Arrival of Guilleman


When Guilliman gate-crashed a meeting of the Unforgiven, the assembled commanders argued that the Ultramarines fleet should be fired upon, believing either that having a living Primarch around was a bad idea, or that the betrayal of the Fallen had been discovered and they were about to be punished. Destroying the fleet entirely would be treacherous, but maintain the honour of the Unforgiven by keeping their secret safe. Azrael had the opportunity to launch a pre-emptive attack, but chose not to. Like the terminators in Deathwing, he accepts that this course of action will lead to death, but makes the right choice anyway. Thankfully, Guilliman just dumped a load of Primaris on them!








The War of Secrets


More recently I looked for this ongoing theme of choosing right, beyond notions of duty and honour, when I read The War of Secrets by Phil Kelly. The Dark Angels were generally portrayed as being complete jerks, treating their Primaris as cannon fodder unworthy of even remembering their conquests. I hated that aspect of the story, as there was literally nothing to like about the classic marines. It is the Primaris themselves that take an incredible course of action that continues the tradition. Arguably, their duty would be to grin and bear the terrible treatment metered out to them. In terms of honour, they probably should just blow a hole in the whole thing, reporting the actions of the Dark Angels to the Inquisition. Instead, they each pierce one of their own hearts to render themselves immune to being mind-wiped, thus retaining their knowledge of the secrets they are unraveling. For me, it was the best possible thing GW could have done to sell me Primaris models. There was my Dark Angel-shaped diamond in the rough, as the Primaris marines reflect the same spirit of Deathwing revealed in the first story I ever read, so many years ago. Some Dark Angels fiction in a recent White Dwarf cemented it for me, with the first Primaris being inducted into Deathwing, again suggesting that they are worthy of playing a role in the Unforgiven, and that the leadership of the Dark Angels can make the right decision when it comes down to it.








This has, by no means, been an exhaustive argument in defense of the Dark Angels; I can think of plenty of times when they have shown themselves to be really crooked. But I hope it has provided an alternative narrative to the usual "ends justify the means" malarkey. I also will not enter into the imperial loyalty debate ("who are the true Dark Angels?"), as I feel it is most interesting when left ambiguous. Instead, I hope that I have shown that both the Dark Angels and perhaps the Fallen have elements that are loyal in a different way. Not loyal to the Emperor, perhaps, or their brothers, or their Legion, or Chapter, or Allies, but loyal to some deeper sense of what is right. A more meaningful code that transcends any notion of pax imperialis (which only pretends to be good sometimes, anyway). We are talking about a unique, Dark Angels specific, brand of chivalry.


Noun: Chivalry

- the combination of qualities expected of an ideal knight, namely courage, honour, courtesy, justice, and a readiness to help the weak.









As long as this special brand of chivalry keeps threading its way through the Dark Angels' narrative, I'll keep painting my marines green...

And white...

And black...

With some red and blue sometimes...










See you across the table,

Marc



11 comments:

  1. For the Lion!

    I couldn't agree more Marc. Well written. I've maintained Dark Angels since 4th and cleave close to many of the points you make about them and their independent sense of what is right and chivalrous.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Great work brother! I share your sentiments about how the scions of the Lion have been portrayed in the lore, not as aloof and secretive yet noble and dedicated warrior monks or whatever, but just as callous contemptible douchebags etc who will betray anyone and anything for no apparent reason.

    I really feel we need that one book or something that actually tells the story from the "good guy" Dark Angels perspective that once read will put a whole new context on how they are perceived by others and their apparent motivations. Perhaps give a more "noble sacrifice" feel to the keeping everyone away and their betrayals of oaths and commitments, like the Wolves "playing the part" of mindless savage, or the Shakespearean tragedy of Thousand Sons being undone by best intentions, or Alpha Legion multilayered complexity/are they actually loyal etc.

    Right now it feels like of the core featured legions GW just doesn't know what to do with DA but keep beating the dead horse of the current narrative because they are committed to supporting the faction with bespoke models etc.

    Keep up the great work on your blog! The Emperor protects.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Cheers :-) I would really love a novel that explores some other aspects of the Dark Angels. The Purging of Kadillus was pretty good, if you haven't read it already.

      Delete
  3. Lion is a trasitor because he didn't go to help the Emperor durin the siege of Terra UNLIKE guiliman

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. He did. The Leman Russ and the Space Wolves were with him, but they arrived late. The Lion was devastated and fought Leman Russ, blaming him for the late arrival. This was the second of their "Lion and the Wolf" battles. The Lion overcame Leman Russ, stabbing him in one of his hearts, but then realised the insanity of what was occurring. They stopped fighting and vowed never to do it again. This comes from an old story published in a White Dwarf; I'm not surprised people haven't read it.

      Delete
    2. Note: It was not Leman Russ' fault that they arrived late. Horus intentionally ordered them both to engage in a campaign in a distant region of the galaxy, essentially taking them out of the fight. Also, whilst it is often thought that Horus lowering his orbitting ship's shields (allowing the Emperor and Sanguinius to teleport onboard) was a tactical error born of hubris. It may actually have been intentional, drawing the Emperor into a final, direct, battle before Lion and Russ could arrive and save Terra.

      Delete
  4. You've put the chapter in a whole new light for me, a great overview of everything the chapter stands for.
    As a Chaos player I've always liked the idea of the fallen looking for redemption.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I have always been secretly fascinated by the Fallen as well (I am building a Kill Team of them right now...). Cheers :-)

      Delete
  5. Marc are you alright this bushfires is very bad also had a good Christmas

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yes mate, I am fine. We are not going to take any chances, if a fire starts in our alert zone and the wind is in our direction we will evacuate early. Stay safe!

      Delete